How many amendments does the Constitution currently have?

The Constitution of the United States currently has 27 amendments. These amendments, which encompass a range of fundamental rights and government regulations, have been ratified over the course of American history since the Constitution was first adopted in 1787. The first ten amendments, known as the Bill of Rights, were ratified in 1791 and focus primarily on individual liberties and the rights of citizens.

Subsequent amendments addressed various issues, including the abolition of slavery, women's suffrage, and more. The amendment process itself is designed to be deliberately challenging, requiring significant consensus among both state and federal legislators, which is one reason why the total number of amendments has remained relatively low compared to other legal frameworks in different countries. Knowledge of this fact reflects an understanding of American government's structure and the historical evolution of its foundational principles.